Romberg Tiburon Center for Environmental Studies
Tiburon, California
The Romberg Tiburon Center will be the most environmentally advanced academic
research center in North America. New state-of-the
art research laboratories, teaching spaces and outdoor workyards are flexibly
designed to support continuing technical advances and changes in environmental
research.
- A healthy environment is one of the project's hallmarks. Windows
are operable. Wherever possible, materials
are selected to be non-toxic.
- The climate-responsive design uses proven sustainable
technologies. Passive solar design drastically
reduces energy consumption. Photovoltaic
roof shingles on the lab buildings produce electricity for the campus and
resale to the power grid.
- The biological water treatment system is the Living
Machine process which reduces operating
costs in an environmentally benign process.
- The Center is sited on a former military base.
Components of the previous facility are
built into the new design to save money and resources.
- Dramatic views look out to San Francisco Bay. Awareness
of the natural world is built into every
facet. Nooks and crannies of native plants and trees are
around every corner.
- Students and researchers will constantly be invigorated
by a campus which is a physical manifestation
of the environmental principles they are studying.
View From Hill
San Francisco Bay is one of the great estuaries of the world. It is a place
where fresh water meets the sea creating extraordinarily rich ecosystems.
It is also a place where a great metropolis and complex natural systems interact.
The Romberg Tiburon Center for Environmental Studies (RTC) is the only academic
research facility on San Francisco Bay. It is San Francisco State University's
off-campus reasearch and education center. This view (from the hill to the
north) looks over the campus and across the Bay to San Francisco and Oakland
in the distance. The Living Roof of the RTC Administration Building is visible
inthe low center of the picture.
Site Plan
From the top: RTC Adminstration Building (ORANGE), Laboratory Buildings
(BROWN), Campus Commons (BLUE), Oceanographic Laboratories - Existing (TAN)
Admin Building Section
This is the nerve center of the campus. This two-story 17,400 square foot
structure contains the Bay Room multipurpose space (for conferences, meetings
and study), classrooms, study areas, administrative offices and an exhibit
gallery.
Each side of the building is designed to fit its environment: south - lots
of glass for passive solar warming in the winter; west - a wall of vines for
shade; north - selected glass areas for glareless, natural daylighting, and
east - open views of the bay. A living roof of native ground cover plants
creates a great view from the facilities on the hill above as well as the
entry road above.
The interior is characterized by white-painted exposed structural members.
Mechanical and electrical systems are neatly exposed for ease of adaptability.
High ceilings accommodate generous daylighting.
View of Lab Buildings
The Lab Buildings are centrally located within the campus - each containing
two major laboratories plus offices, support spaces and adjacent exterior
lab work yards. Each lab building is one story and approximately 4000 square
feet in area.
These simple, barn-like structures with wood siding (recycled from existing
barracks on the site) blend into the old military vernacular structures scattered
throughout the campus. The roof shingles have photovoltaic modules incorporated
into them to generate electricity. The lab interiors are high ceiling flexible
spaces. The offices have dramatic views overlooking San Francisco Bay to the
east.
Behind the Lab Buildings is the exisitng crane rail - a massive concrete
structure that was part of the Naval Coal Depot that previously operated on
the site. The crane rail will be saved and serves as the support for the Main
Canopy which covers the major walkway through the campus.
Typical Office
Researchers' offices are just steps away from their laboratories and adjacent
outside workyards. All research offices overlook San Francisco Bay.
Design Workshop
The consultant group including Ove Arup Engineers, Tipping Mar Structural
Engineers, Amy Skewes-Cox Environmental Planning
and Oppenheim Lewis Cost Estimators works with Van der Ryn staff. Intensive "whole
building" design
workshops such as this one are key to how we integrate
all building systems into more environmentally friendly and economical plans.
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